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Mr. Mehrdad Shahbazi Manshadi, Associate Professor Habibollah Salarzehi,
Volume 12, Issue 30 (3-2017)
Abstract

On the one hand, due to reduce oil revenues and the need for the exchange of non-oil export, especially carpet industry as the most important goods of non-oil export and on the other hand, due to the downward trend of carpet export as a national brand in the global market and overtaking countries such as China and India from Iran in recent years, the purpose of this study is to identify and prioritize strategic effective components on Hand-woven Carpet industry as a national brand in the global market. To achieve this purpose, we used the integrated approach for strategic and hierarchical analyses. First, we conducted directed and free interviews with a number of experts in the industry in order to identify the weaknesses, strengths, opportunities and threats with deep library studies and to collect the qualitative data. Also, for collecting documentary information, we used two questionnaires to prioritize and measure the relative importance of effective factors. According to analysis of the research results, the most important effective internal factors on the industry's position include: to be reliable and well-known the brand of Iranian carpet, and the lack of attention to requests, needs and tastes of the world market and the most important effective external factors on the industry's position include: the opportunity of terminating international sanctions in regard to Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and the threat of entry the foreign competitors with more advanced facilities and reducing market share in recent years. Also, the aggressive strategy (Strength, Opportunity) was selected as the superior strategy for the promotion of position in the industry. According to the results, it is suggested that activists in this industry establish a comprehensive plan to identify untapped and intact world markets, capital entry and foreign expertise, optimizing resource consumption and reducing the cost of product, reinforcement of order -taking and finally, improving the distribution and sales channels by relying on knowledge of information technology.


Nima Saeedi, Mohamad Mehdi Movahedi, Farideh Haghshenas Kashani,
Volume 18, Issue 42 (9-2022)
Abstract

Nowadays one of the most important approaches to develop organizations’ competitive strength is to utilize the appropriate strategies. In this regard, organizations will be more successful by formulating and implementing proper strategies through environmental analysis. One of the powerful industries in our country is handmade carpet industry, which unfortunately has not been able to utilize advantage of its potential due to the lack of correct planning. For this mean, in the current research, a model for the strategies of the handmade carpet industry was represented with a classical grounded theory approach. The statistical population in the qualitative section included 14 senior managers who were active in the carpet industry and in the quantitative section included all the employees of this industry in the number of 425 people from which 203 ones were selected as a sample. First, through semi-structured interviews with experts and during coding process, final model of the research includes the dimensions of competitive intelligence (containing the components of dealing with black intelligence and competition), marketing strategies (containing the components of influence in new markets, promotion and market orientation) and strategic flexibility (containing the components of proactive and passive flexibility) with 23 indicators were obtained. Then, using the fuzzy TOPSIS technique, the considered strategies were ranked and finally “reducing the total price”, “copying the brand”, and “copying the design and pattern of Iranian carpets” were selected as the most important Strategies respectively. Meanwhile strategic flexibility was selected as the most important dimension. Therefore, the managers are advised product in term of international customers’ needs and desires along with compete with global rivals.  Also attending categorizing, some approaches based on reducing transport costs are suggested.

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